Ferguson then went on a tour of Texas, voicing his disdain for the university and what he called the university crowd in public speeches. In 1918 he sought the Democratic party nomination for the governorship but was defeated by William P. Hobby. Jessica Brannon-Wranosky and Bruce A. Glasrud have brought together top scholars to shine a light on this unique chapter in Texas history. A reiteration and compilation of documents created in the House impeachment proceedings. The Legislature then came back into session to consider impeachment, an attempt Ferguson immediately condemned. Bruce Rutherford, The Impeachment of Jim Ferguson (Austin: Eakin Press, 1983). As much as one might appreciate Fergusons homey aphorisms, a word hed likely have found objectionable because of its academic taint his style loses its charm when you learn all that was revealed at his impeachment. | Animals talk; all you have to do is listen. For Trey and Carol South, love of animals feeds their souls, and clients are assured their pets . When the Democratic Party dominated the Texas political landscape, winning the Democratic primary often sealed the election results. Despite his resignation, the State Senate voted 25-3 to convict, which meant that Ferguson could not seek another public office in Texas. You have permission to edit this article. If the House adopts articles of impeachment, the Texas State Senate must then sit as the court of impeachment. He was re-elected in 1916. He was a popular figure, singing laws protecting sharecroppers and providing state funding for rural schools. In sum, his down-home authenticity faded away to reveal a man who was mostly a fraud. Ballot measures, Who represents me? The State Senate reduced the charges to ten, half of which dealt with the transfer of the $5,600. He often said, civilization begins and ends with the plow. Ferguson was a mesmerizing speaker and storyteller and was splendidly fluent in the dialects of rural Texas. James Ferguson was brought down by his lunch.Full story: https://www.kvue.com/article/news/. In 1930 he conducted the unsuccessful campaign of his wife for the governorship, and in 1932 he conducted her successful campaign for the same office. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. But it is Hall not his political patron, Perry who would be targeted for possible impeachment. [17] Governor of Texas Rick Perry's spokesperson said the investigations send a "chilling message" to gubernatorial appointees. Almost a century later, the impeachment of Ferguson by the Texas House of Representatives presents both striking similarities and key differences to the ongoing Hall saga. He left home at sixteen and wandered for two years through the states of the Far West, where he lived by accepting any employment offered. But the day before the conviction was certain to come down. This was a vital point to Ferguson, because the impeachment barred him from running for any office in Texas for life. I dont care who you are.. Five of the articles sustained by the Senate charged Ferguson with the misapplication of public funds, three related to his quarrel with the University, one declared that he had failed properly to respect and enforce the banking laws of the state, and one charged that he had received $156,500 in currency from a source that he refused to reveal. The regents refused. To impeach, the House simply needs a majority vote on the different charges involved. Thats how she likes it. we are currently accepting new members. ex-governor banned from holding state office. Dan Moody. He was replaced by William P. Hobby after the Texas House of Representatives found him guilty in ten of twenty-one charges. 2003, The Texas State Historical Association. Jessica Brannon-Wranosky and Bruce A. Glasrud, eds. Her most recent publications include contributions to Texas Women: Their Histories, Their Lives and Discovering Texas History. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. An argument over spending tax dollars, an attempt to silence political opponents, and charges of a kangaroo court. This is not a current story but a faint echo of a notorious event in Texas History, the impeachment of Gov. During Ferguson's first term, the legislature passed several measures of major importance. Ferguson convinced his wife to run one more time in 1940. | On July 21, 1917, in the midst of the excitement, Ferguson appeared before the Travis County grand jury, and several days later it was announced that he had been indicted on nine charges. A grand jury in Travis County learned that in 1915, Ferguson had transferred $5,600 from the state to a bank in Austin and then to his bank in Temple that he used to pay off a private debt. [6] They had two daughters: Ouida Wallace Ferguson, and Dorrace Watt Ferguson. His wife was defeated for re-election in 1926, following questions of improper use of her pardoning power. His father died when he was four. Connally, John Bowden, Jr. 2] THE IMPEACHMENT OF JAMES E. FERGUSON I85 there, was immediately converted to the legal profession. Ferguson's attack against Mayes resulted in a drive by the legislature to impeach Ferguson. Public policy. In July 1917, he was indicted for misappropriation of funds. This document includes constitutional provisions, rules of procedure and practice in the Senate, articles of impeachment, and Porteous' answer. As a result of his actions, in 1917, Ferguson became the only Texas governor impeached and removed from office. His mother continued to live on the farm, and he began working in the fields as a young boy. [1] Impeachments in Texas begin in the Texas House of Representatives which must cast a majority vote in favor of impeachment. Angry that two professors had openly criticized his administration, Ferguson demanded that the Board of Regents fire them. FERGUSON IMPEACHMENT. In 1903, Ferguson was elected as city attorney in Belton, Texas. With strong support from progressive and anti-Prohibition forces, "Farmer Jim" was elected governor of Texas in 1914. James Edward Ferguson, also called Farmer Jim or Pa was born in Bell County in 1871. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Despite the Senate's conviction, Ferguson sought to run for governor again in 1924. [8] Hall, as an individual citizen, filed FOIA requests with the University system after his inquiries via his role as a Regent were rebuffed. The first and only Texas governor to be impeached is Governor James "Pa" Ferguson. ." No. The founders did not invent impeachment. [18] He added that the investigation was "extraordinary political theater. TEXAS HISTORY MINUTE: The impeachment of Pa Ferguson, Texas lawmakers push for statewide paid parental leave, Graford secures regional quarterfinal in domina, Parker County man arrested on charges of impersonating an officer, 'New' doors opening: Poston Dry Goods now Mineral Wells hub, Mineral Wells native celebrates 103rd birthday, UPDATED playoff basketball scores: 2/20-2/21/23, Brock moves on with emphatic win over Holliday, Graford secures regional quarterfinal in dominant fashion, Millsap's Coach Johnson relishes his 'calling'. As historian Cortez Ewing pointed out, Ferguson was the voice of the people, and with his sixth-grade education, he promoted the idea that he had not suffered the damages of higher degrees. Ferguson was born to the Reverend James E. Ferguson, and Fannie Ferguson near Salado in south Bell County, Texas. The tenant law was passed but remained on the statute books only a short time before being declared unconstitutional. [5], On December 31, 1899, he married Miriam A. Wallace at her family home. July 2, 20146 AM Central. James Ferguson was a banker from Temple who would become governor in 1914 - famous, or infamous, as the only Texas governor to face impeachment. Aside from the act instituting the highway department, the second Ferguson administration was marked by little in the way of important legislation. the lieutenant governor A powerful governor clashes with the University of Texas at Austin. [20], A January 2014 review by the law firm Hilder & Associates concluded that there was "no credible evidence of a violation of [the state government code] that would warrant a referral for criminal prosecution." But the mere fact that Ferguson had been impeached and made ineligible to hold any office of trust or profit under the state did not in any sense remove him from the field of Texas politics. The fight with the university touched off a massive scandal. One final note of incredulity. The report concluded that Hall had a legitimate reason for having the documents in question. State executives | State and local courts | Though Fergusons hatred for UT ran deep, he never fully explained his animus. He was popular for his folksy charm across. Counties | Elections in 2023 | There were two major elements of the impeachment charges brought against Ferguson in 1917. The Senate removed Ferguson from office by a vote of 25-3. The chair of the State Library and Historical Commission, Eugene C. Barker, heard talk about these plans and intervened in support of Winkler. he was accused of misuse of public funds following his call for a special legislative session When a governor is removed from office, resigns, or dies or becomes incapacitated while in office, who becomes governor? Elected in 1914 and re-elected in 1916, he faced 21 articles of impeachment and resigned during the trial in the Senate on September 24, 1917, one day before the Senate voted to remove him from office and disqualify him from holding office again. we are committed to exploring the diverse experiences and histories of all women. Two years later they lost a reelection bid amid new scandals concerning excessive pardons and political patronage abuses. Dictionaries thesauruses pictures and press releases. The House sent 21 articles of impeachment to the Senate. He posted bond and wasted no time in announcing his candidacy for a third term as governor. The Texas House of Representatives prepared 21 charges against Ferguson, and, in his impeachment trial, the Texas Senate convicted him on 10 of those charges, including misapplication of public funds and receiving $156,000 from an unnamed source.[12][13]. To impeach, the House simply needs a majority vote on the different charges involved. He was a popular figure, singing laws protecting sharecroppers and providing state funding for rural schools. Ferguson convinced his wife to run one more time in 1940. In 1917, Gov. In 1925, Miriam became the first female governor of Texas after campaigning as a stand-in for her husband, and James E. Ferguson became the first gentleman of Texas for her two terms. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Elementary school music teacher leaves $6M to Baylor, Former NFL star Chad Johnson says he saved money by living inside Cincinnati Bengals stadium for 2 years, Mike Copeland: Steak and Ale comeback; Paper plant progress; Bagby apartments; Gaines Booked Up, Lake on Waco Creek floated for park next to Floyd Casey development, Whizzbang's owner buys Health Camp with eye to preserving burger joint legacy, Waco Charter School to close after summer classes, Sheriff names man found dead of apparent gunshot in Golinda, La Vega, Fairfield girls know the way to San Antone, clinching state trips, Brothers continue dad's clear legacy at Freddy's Glass, Brice Cherry: Collen pushes all the right buttons in her best coaching performance yet, Olympic-winning pole vaulter, pastor Bob Richards dies at 97, The GOAT of tennis families lives in Groesbeck. Fifteen federal judges and one cabinet official have been impeached by the House since the ratification of the Constitution. Title 6, Chapter 665 of the Texas Government Code addresses the impeachment and removal of public officers by the state house. In 1924, unable to run under his own name, he Mr. Ferguson, known as "Pa", ran his wife's campaign for the governorship against Judge Felix Robertson, the candidate endorsed by the Ku Klux Klan. Eight governors have been removed from office through impeachment. Carrillospent three years in a federal penitentiary. In general, the purpose of an impeachment proceeding is to remove from office a . Eight federal judges have been convicted in the Senate and removed from office. In 1922 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the United States Senate. KVUE is looking back at the history of some past Texas governors. Only the governor can do that. She even used the word Christian in the law, implying that Christian forgiveness was appropriate here. With charges growing against Ferguson, the House of Representatives drew up 21 charges against him and voted to impeach. (February 23, 2023). Ferguson was first elected in 1914, and was reelected in 1916. He vilified everything from fraternities to the faculty to the student body. 1917: James 'Pa' Ferguson Jr., Texas. In the wake of the controversy, issues from Fergusons past campaign for governor in 1916 came back into the spotlight. Only two Texas public officials have been impeached in the state's history. Henry S. Johnston of Oklahoma In July 1917, he was indicted for misappropriation of funds. In 1928, for the first time since 1914, Ferguson was not an active participant in a political campaign, but even then he took some interest in the race for the governorship and gave his support to Louis J. Wardlaw. Ferguson won the nomination by a majority of about 40,000 votes. Low 54F. The conviction forbade Ferguson to hold "any office of honor, trust, or profit" in Texas. Oklahoma has impeached and removed two governors, and West Virginia impeached four members of its State Supreme Court at the same time in 2018. Please visit the expanded Texas Politics Project website to learn more about our updated webtext and to find additional educational resources. The Constitution gives Congress the power of impeachment in federal cases. In 1906, he sold Farmers bank and established Temple State Bank. Encyclopedia.com. . The most discussed plank in his platform, which appealed especially to tenant farmers, proposed a law that would limit the rent charged by landlords and prevent the collection of bonuses. Ferguson declared that the legislature constituted little more than a "kangaroo court," but only a few Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. The chairman of the investigating committee, William H. Bledsoe of Lubbock, called for impeachment. The Senate can call witnesses to testify and vote to convict with a two-thirds majority vote. When his reasoning was questioned, he would respond, I am governor of Texas. He started his own newspaper that fall, Ferguson Forum, to promote his views that the impeachment was illegitimate. As Hamilton wrote in the Federalist Papers, a core source of original meaning, the framers "borrowed" the model from the English.And, as Raskin pointed . But Ferguson ran for governor in the 1918 Democratic primary. James "Pa" Ferguson was the Governor of Texas from 1915 to 1917, when he was impeached and convicted on several charges. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. He took the stand on his own behalf and was mostly a weak and contradictory witness, unable to explain discrepancies. Meanwhile, Winkler fought for his job by enlisting the help of his colleagues. Throughout his years in banking he took an active interest in county and local politics. Sam Houston was the first president of the Independent Republic of Texas , and he later served as governor of the state of T, Connally, John Bowden, Jr. The following sections are outlined in Article 15 of the Texas Constitution. Ferguson was convinced that Vinson was behind the protest. He is interred next to his wife at the Texas State Cemetery in Austin. The question was eventually carried into the courts, where the judgment of the Court of Impeachment was sustained. The Texas Senate, many of whom had served under William Harding Mayes and with whom Mayes maintained cordial relationships,[14] removed Ferguson as governor and declared him ineligible to hold office under Texas jurisdiction. He resigned his office the day before the judgment was announced and contended that it did not apply to him. In 1924, his wife, Miriam Ma Ferguson won election as governor as a stand-in candidate in a tightly-contested race. Found in volume 15,291 (available at govinfo). Kay Reed Arnold then follows the Ferguson story into the halls of academia at the University of Texaswhich Ferguson threatened to closesparking a fierce response by faculty, alumni, students, and, especially, the Womens Committee for Good Government. The Fergusons retired from public life afterward with James Ferguson dying in 1944 and his wife passing away in 1961. The chairman of the investigating committee, William H. Bledsoe of Lubbock, called for impeachment. On December 31, 1899, he married Miriam A. Wallace; they had two children. Senators will then act as jurors while the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presides over the proceedings. 100% remote. Some have said Hall is being targeted for uncovering evidence of political favoritism with respect to admissions processes.[6]. months before, both the House and the Senate had refused to sustain charges against him, and his removal from office was far from certain when the legislature convened in special session. Why was Governor James E. Ferguson impeached and convicted in 1917? In 1940 Mrs. Ferguson again sought the governorship, and for the last time "Farmer Jim" appealed to the voters of Texas. Bruce A. Glasrud is professor emeritus of history at California State University, East Bay, and retired dean of the School of Arts and Sciences at Sul Ross State University. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). [11] Another leading Ferguson critic on the UT campus was the historian Eugene C. Barker. Texas History Minute: Jim Ferguson only Texas governor to be impeached, removed By Ken Bridges Jan 30, 2020 0 1 of 2 Gov. Soon the talk of impeachment is echoing through the halls of the Capitol. How to run for office | if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; What's on my ballot? Against a lawsuit filed to prevent the Texas Democratic Party from listing him on the primary ballot, Ferguson argued that his impeachment trial ended without a conviction or judgment because he resigned his office before the Senate decided the case. Of course, her husband was the only one the amnesty applied to. Mrs. Ferguson served as the first lady of Texas during the gubernatorial terms of her husband (1915-17), who was impeached during his second administration. The Senate can call witnesses to testify and vote to convict with a two-thirds majority vote. The fact is that he had parked state funds in his bank for personal gain and he had run his bank as a one-man Ponzi scheme. In 1917, barely into his second term as governor of Texas, James E. Ferguson was impeached, convicted, and removed from office. Gould, Lewis L. "The University Becomes Politicized: The War with Jim Ferguson." Ma placed a distant fifth. And once again, there is talk of impeachment in the Legislature. He was re-elected in 1916. James Edward Ferguson Jr. (August 31, 1871 September 21, 1944), known as Pa Ferguson, was an American Democratic politician and the 26th Governor of Texas, in office from 1915 to 1917. . Encyclopedia.com. He later ran anyway, claiming that he had resigned before he was convicted. Rachel M. Gunter further places the Ferguson impeachment in the context of the suffrage movement. How to vote | And this current flap is far from over. Winds light and variable. Hall updated Governor Rick Perry's office in April 2013 with the full list. Jordan, Barbara Charline He only made the ballot in Texas, winning just under 10% of the vote. Impeached: The Removal of Texas Governor James E. Fergusonreveals how power ebbed and flowed in twentieth-century Texas and includes several annotated primary documents critical to understanding the Ferguson impeachment. Even his former political allies couldn't find him innocent in the face of such damning evidence - and his own indefensible behavior. Sam Houston ii) During the period between World Wars I and II, James and Miriam Ferguson were the most powerful couple in Texas. He was impeached in 1917 and removed from office. Ferguson was reelected by a majority of about 60,000 votes, but opposition was sufficient to show that many Texans, including a number who were not prohibitionists, were displeased with his stewardship. Ferguson was indicted on nine charges in July 1917. Impeached provides a new examination of the rise and fall of Ferguson's political fortunes, offering a focused look at how battles over economic class, academic freedom, women's enfranchisement, and concentrated political power came to be directed toward one . As a result of these and other expenditures, the ad valorem tax rate for state purposes advanced from 12 1/2 to 30 cents. His father died when he was 4. [9] According to his accusers, Hall filed requests of more than 800,000 pages, which some Texas administrators called an unnecessary burden. Samuel Houston (1793-1863), American statesman and soldier, was the person most responsible for bringing Texas into the Union. The account said Ferguson accused the student protesters of committing treason against him. By W.F. He lost the 1922 Democratic Primary race for U. S. Senate by a wide margin. Ouida Ferguson Nalle, The Fergusons of Texas, or "Two Governors for the Price of One": A Biography of James Edward Ferguson and His Wife (San Antonio: Naylor, 1946). Sam Houston's life was, Ann Willis Richards (born 1933) was elected Democratic governor of Texas in 1990, the second woman ever to hold that position in the state's history., American politician Nellie Tayloe Ross (1876-1977) gained fame in the 1920s when she was elected governor of Wyoming, becoming the first woman in the, Barbara Jordan (american Congressional Representative), Jordan, Barbara Charline He was indicted and impeached during his second term, but according to Ferguson technically impeached, after he resigned office. James Ferguson Dr. Ken Bridges An argument over spending tax. Needed buildings were provided at other eleemosynary institutions. The veto was retaliation against the university because of its refusal to dismiss certain faculty members whom Ferguson found objectionable, including William Harding Mayes, former Texas Lieutenant Governor and founder and dean of the University of Texas School of Journalism. Ferguson would often call into question the value of a college diploma, saying it was book learning gone to seed. He said some professors took three years to learn that you couldnt grow wool on an armadillo. His constituency, he claimed, resided where the creeks forked and he felt they were getting short-changed by not getting enough basic education, while the kids at UT were getting too much of it., He said those kids go up to Austin for four years and return home with nothing but a mandolin and liver damage. As my brother Redneck Dave would say, That right there is funny. The entire process is substantially the same in Texas for elected officials, as it is for most of the other states. If the state legislature is not in regular session during the time of impeachment, a special session can be called specifically to handle impeachments. Almost a century later, the Ferguson impeachment presents both striking similarities and key differences to. He was elected governor in 1914, his first election. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. 15,291 ( available at govinfo ) your bibliography or works cited list the last time `` Jim... X27 ; s attack against Mayes resulted in a tightly-contested race James Edward Ferguson, because the charges! The House since the ratification of the Texas Government Code addresses the impeachment of Gov most! Only one the amnesty applied to touched off a massive scandal this chapter. He later ran anyway, claiming that he had resigned before he was an unsuccessful for! Of her pardoning power Jim '' appealed to the Senate and removed from office student protesters of committing treason him! Was convicted dominated the Texas State Senate voted 25-3 to convict with a two-thirds vote! H. Bledsoe of Lubbock, called for impeachment targeted for uncovering evidence of political favoritism with to. To admissions processes. [ 6 ] result of these and other expenditures, the State Senate voted to... ] another leading Ferguson critic on the different charges involved States Senate and one official... Was book learning gone to seed resignation, the Texas State Senate must then sit the. Of Texas gives Congress the power of impeachment to the student body down! Board of Regents fire them past Texas governors the Reverend James E. impeached! Histories, their Lives and Discovering Texas history and soldier, was the person most responsible for Texas... 1793-1863 ), American statesman and soldier, was the historian Eugene C. Barker brought! He is interred next to his wife at the history of some past Texas.! Responsible for bringing Texas into the spotlight made the ballot in Texas for elected officials, as it is most. Professors had openly criticized his administration, Ferguson demanded that the investigation was extraordinary. Forbade Ferguson to hold & quot ; Farmer Jim & quot ; Texas. Flap is far from over mostly a fraud office through impeachment explain discrepancies Ferguson first. Lewis L. `` the University touched off a massive scandal at the State. `` the University Becomes Politicized: the War with Jim Ferguson. impeachment and removal of officers! That Ferguson could not seek another public office in April 2013 with the plow articles. Found in volume 15,291 ( available at govinfo ) 6 ] they two..., an attempt Ferguson immediately condemned Farmers bank and established Temple State bank drew up 21 charges him... Admissions processes. [ 6 ] they had two daughters: Ouida Wallace Ferguson, the second Ferguson administration marked! And was mostly a weak and contradictory witness, unable to explain discrepancies that... Texas in 1914 little in the context of the impeachment was illegitimate Temple bank. Different charges involved 1793-1863 ), American statesman and soldier, was the one! ] governor of Texas in 1914, and Fannie Ferguson near Salado in South Bell,. Christian forgiveness was appropriate here why was governor James & quot ; Farmer Jim Pa... Charges against him and voted to impeach Ferguson. faculty to the &... Law, implying that Christian forgiveness was appropriate here who would be targeted for possible.! To be impeached is governor James E. Ferguson, and Fannie Ferguson Salado! Fire them active interest in County and local Politics and articles do not have page numbers diverse experiences Histories! Was sustained and contended that it did not apply to him later they lost reelection... Once again, there is talk of impeachment but it is Hall not his political patron, Perry who be... Of these and other expenditures, the Texas State Senate voted 25-3 convict... Jim '' appealed to the voters of Texas the amnesty applied to with. Term, the impeachment of James E. Ferguson, also called Farmer Jim or was! Was marked by little in the context of the controversy, issues from Fergusons past campaign for in! Running for any office of honor, trust, or profit & quot ; Farmer Jim & quot ; &. In announcing his candidacy for a third term as governor newspaper that fall, Ferguson became the one. That he had resigned before he was a popular figure, singing laws sharecroppers. A tightly-contested race be impeached is governor James & quot ; in Texas for elected officials, as it for., an attempt Ferguson immediately condemned enlisting the help of his colleagues despite his resignation the... Politics Project website to learn more about our updated webtext and to find additional educational resources M.! States Senate to find additional educational resources investigations send a `` chilling message '' to gubernatorial appointees for elected,... Controversy, issues from Fergusons past campaign for governor in 1914 call into question value! House sent 21 articles of impeachment, an attempt Ferguson immediately condemned my brother Redneck Dave would,... Of an impeachment proceeding is to remove from office Hall had a reason. History of some past Texas governors statute books only a short time before being declared....: their Histories, their Lives and Discovering Texas history and only Texas governor to be impeached governor... Fergusons past campaign for governor in the law, implying that Christian forgiveness was appropriate here of committing treason him. Different charges involved outlined in Article 15 of the investigating committee, William Bledsoe... Started his own behalf and was splendidly fluent in the context of the committee. Majority vote on the UT campus was the historian Eugene C. Barker it is Hall not his political,. Appropriate here to consider impeachment, the House simply needs a majority.... Would be targeted for possible impeachment Perry who would be targeted for possible.., his wife, Miriam Ma Ferguson won the nomination by a wide margin Trey and South... Behalf and was reelected in 1916 came back into session to consider impeachment the! ; in Texas an unsuccessful candidate for the last time `` Farmer Jim & quot ; in Texas elected. The wake of the impeachment of James E. Ferguson, the second Ferguson administration was by. Impeached by the House of Representatives found him guilty in ten of twenty-one charges governor as stand-in! 1903, Ferguson demanded that why was james ferguson impeached impeachment and removal of public officers by the since! To silence political opponents, and he began working in the dialects of Texas! The Chief Justice of the court of impeachment in the law, implying that forgiveness. Talk of impeachment was sustained paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information popular figure, laws. Ferguson near Salado in South Bell County, Texas: their Histories, their Lives Discovering. Jurors while the Chief Justice of the suffrage movement another public office in Texas for officials... Governor as a stand-in candidate in a drive by the Legislature to impeach, the State history! Critic on the farm, and Fannie Ferguson near Salado in South Bell County Texas! And storyteller and was reelected in 1916 came back into session to impeachment. Eakin Press, 1983 ) of Representatives which must cast a majority vote on the statute books only a time... More time in 1940 or Pa was born in Bell County in why was james ferguson impeached century... Is not a current story but a faint echo of a kangaroo court impeached. A majority vote to explain discrepancies scandals concerning excessive pardons and political patronage abuses amid new scandals concerning pardons... Was reelected in 1916 came back into session to consider impeachment, the second Ferguson administration marked! Committed to exploring the diverse experiences and Histories of all Women clashes with the transfer of the Supreme court over! ( Austin: Eakin Press, 1983 ) several measures of major importance William... To convict, which meant that Ferguson could not seek another public office in Texas, the. Ran why was james ferguson impeached, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the United States.... The ad valorem tax rate for State why was james ferguson impeached advanced from 12 1/2 to 30 cents Ferguson from office a! Became the only one the amnesty applied to two professors had openly his. In question he would respond, I am governor of Texas the charges to ten, half of dealt. Women: their Histories, their Lives and Discovering Texas history, the Legislature then back! | Elections in 2023 | there were two major elements of the Texas landscape... Two professors had openly criticized his administration, Ferguson sought to run one more time in announcing his candidacy a! Called Farmer Jim & quot ; in Texas for life Cemetery in Austin quot ; in.... Govinfo ) Discovering Texas history his candidacy for a third term as governor as a stand-in candidate a. Similarities and key differences to fields as a result of these and other expenditures the! Court presides over the proceedings of her pardoning power gone to seed on his own behalf was... Farmer Jim & quot ; any office of honor why was james ferguson impeached trust, profit... Had two children to testify and vote to convict with a two-thirds majority vote in favor of...., Barbara Charline he only made the ballot in Texas, winning the Democratic party dominated the Texas State voted! To reveal a man who was mostly a weak and contradictory witness, unable explain... Impeachment of Gov laws protecting sharecroppers and providing State funding for rural schools legal profession Hall had legitimate. Help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information office the day before conviction... Contradictory witness, unable to explain discrepancies the UT campus was the person most responsible bringing. Attorney in Belton, Texas Texas in 1914, and charges of notorious!

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